Emotional Disturbance (ED) refers to a range of mental health conditions that significantly impact a young person’s ability to learn, interact socially, and manage emotions over a prolonged period. Symptoms can include anxiety, mood swings, difficulty maintaining relationships, inappropriate behaviors, and physical symptoms tied to stress or school-related challenges. These disturbances often disrupt educational performance and daily functioning, requiring a comprehensive approach to treatment that involves family, school, and community support systems. Effective treatment focuses on addressing both the emotional and educational needs of the adolescent, fostering coping skills, emotional regulation, and social interaction to help them thrive academically and personally.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Emotional Disturbance:

• Inability to learn not explained by intellectual or health factors

• Difficulty building or maintaining interpersonal relationships

• Inappropriate behaviors or emotional responses in typical situations

• Persistent mood issues such as depression or anxiety

• Physical symptoms or fears related to personal or school stress

• Hyperactivity and impulsiveness

• Aggression or self-harming behaviors

• Poor social interaction, withdrawal, or excessive fear

• Immaturity and poor coping skills